{"id":1012,"date":"2015-12-21T14:02:30","date_gmt":"2015-12-21T11:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.protectimus.com\/blog\/?p=1012"},"modified":"2019-06-07T13:21:57","modified_gmt":"2019-06-07T10:21:57","slug":"ru-two-factor-authentication-how-it-works","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.protectimus.com\/blog\/ru-two-factor-authentication-how-it-works\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421 2FA \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435-\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, 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\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442-\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 OTP \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043d\u044b, \u0442\u043e &nbsp;\u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong> \u0422\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430, \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430. \u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432. \u0427\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e &#8211; \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435) \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 PIN-\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0441. \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 OTP \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u043e\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"838\" height=\"471\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pjIj5PcvBzA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/h2>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u201c\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f\u201d \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0443:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435;<\/li>\n<li>\u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c SMS \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d;<\/li>\n<li>\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445;<\/li>\n<li>\u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u201c\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u201d, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.protectimus.com\/ru\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0441<\/a> \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>HOTP &#8211; \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044e.<\/strong> \u0417\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041e\u0422\u0420 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435.<\/li>\n<li><strong>TOTP &#8211; \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/strong> \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e, \u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/li>\n<li><strong>OCRA &#8211; \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u201c\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441-\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u201d.<\/strong> \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0442, \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c OCRA \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div id=\"attachment_1014\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1014\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1014\" src=\"https:\/\/www.protectimus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/otp-generation-algorythms-ru2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0410\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439\" width=\"650\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.protectimus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/otp-generation-algorythms-ru2.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.protectimus.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/otp-generation-algorythms-ru2-300x129.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1014\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u0410\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u044b HOTP \u0438 TOTP \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 &#8211; \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 OCRA \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430, \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n<h2>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c. \u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0443. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u041e\u0422\u0420 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u043e \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0418 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<span class=\"et_bloom_bottom_trigger\"><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421 2FA \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435-\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 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